Our masa to Poland was quite an emotional rollercoaster for me. We visited Jewish ghettos, concentration camps, and even heard the grueling stories of Holocaust survivors, and their experiences at the camps. Each additional thing that we did this past week, made the Holocaust seem more like a reality to me. The more I learned and saw, the more amplified my feelings and reactions were. While we were in Poland, we focused on both life and death. Although I tried to see the life that is still existent in Poland, I couldn’t help but notice all the death that surrounded me. Jews were stripped of their humanity, freedom, families, belongings, and so much more that cannot be replaced.
One of the first places we visited was Tikochin. Tikochin was a quaint little town, or shtetl. It had shops, homes, a beautiful church, and people walking around. Everything there seemed so peaceful, which makes me think of life. There were beautiful flowers, and you could hear the wind rustling through the trees. We gathered in the beautiful old synagogue, and filled it with life, just as it had once been.
Despite there being traces of life in Poland, I was more focused on the aspect of death, since that’s what our trip was centered around. The number ‘6 million’ was tucked into the deepest crevices of my mind. One of the places that really made me think of death was Majdanek. Walking around the camp while reading a survivor’s Holocaust story, made the entire site seem so empty and dead. Towards the end of the day at Majdanek, we approached a large dome. I didn’t know exactly what it was all about, but I had a feeling that it wasn’t pleasant. As I approached the dome, my stomach dropped. I looked down to see a gigantic mound of ashes. Looking at this massive pile of ash, I saw my ancestors. I saw those who had come before me, and weren’t as lucky as I had been. This particular sight was probably one of the most emotional things I experienced while I was in Poland. I don’t think anything represented death as accurately as a huge pile of ashes.
While we visited the various Holocaust sites in Poland, we learned about the term ‘Kiddush H’Chayim’, which means Sanctifying Life, or emphasizing acts of resistance. These acts of resistance were ones that really stuck out to me. Despite the Nazis trying to dehumanize and distinguish the Jews, we still resisted them, and proved that we are strong and united as Am Yisrael. One of the examples that truly inspired me was the story of Janusz Korczak. Janusz was a Polish-Jewish educator and children’s author. He had an orphanage, where he educated and looked after children. During the Holocaust, he was given a chance to leave Warsaw and return home, but he gave up that opportunity to stay and help the children. Eventually, he and the children all got killed. This story is a form of resistance, or Iberleben, because it shows that saving a group of children is more important than saving a single person’s life. It shows that it is worth sticking up for your beliefs, even if it means that you may suffer from it.
Rabbi Emil Fackenheim said, “Jews are forbidden to hand Hitler posthumous victories, they are commanded to survive as Jews, lest the Jewish people perish.” The way I interpret this quote, or 614th mitzvah, is that despite our tragic past, and the fact that the Nazis tried to eliminate the Jewish people, we must stay strong and remain as Am Yisrael. I completely agree with this statement. Whenever we reference the Holocaust, we say, “Never Forget.” Despite the fact that the Nazis tried to eliminate us, and came close to doing so, we are still here today and standing stronger than ever. Today, we have our own state! This is something that the Jewish people have wanted for thousands of years, and I think that it’s really important that we remember who we are, and what we stand for as Am Yisrael.
Overall, Poland was quite a long and emotional journey. Over the course of the week, we saw things that we never could have imagined were possible. We experienced the Holocaust in a way that is not possible through simply reading a textbook or having a class discussion. Although this Poland journey was quite difficult and terrifying, and although all any of us wanted was to get the hell out of this country, it was a truly inspiring and enlightening trip. We cried together, we helped each other through the tough times, and we all came out so much closer and stronger as a group.